The first Test match was played between Australia and England from 15th March to 19th March 1877. To date, 2194 Test matches have been played and many records have been created and broken in those Test matches.
We know that cricket is a team game. All the players in the squad have a role to play in the side, even those who don’t make it to the playing eleven. It is the different skillsets of various individual players that combine together to form a team.
The same logic goes for the bowling unit. The different kinds of bowlers in a team gel together to form a bowling attack. But sometimes an individual bowler is forced to handle the responsibilities of the entire bowling attack.
There have been some memorable instances in cricket when an individual, through his great performances, galvanised his team by taking wickets whenever his team needed him to and thereby at the end of the year ended up becoming the highest wicket taker of the year.
You might have all read, who holds the records for the respective years in ODIs, but you may not know the same for Tests.
Here we have presented a table that contains all bowlers’ details who have been highest wicket takers in respective years in Test cricket starting from 1877:
Note: There were no Tests played in 1878, 1891, 1900 and during two World Wars 1915-1919 and 1940-1945.
Year | Player name | Country | Matches | Wickets |
---|---|---|---|---|
1877 | Tom Kendall | Australia | 2 | 14 |
1879 | Fred Spofforth | Australia | 1 | 13 |
1880 | Fred Morley | England | 1 | 8 |
1881 | William Cooper | Australia | 1 | 9 |
1882 | Joey Palmer | Australia | 4 | 31 |
1883 | Billy Bates | England | 3 | 18 |
1884 | Joey Palmer | Australia | 4 | 20 |
1885 | Fred Spofforth | Australia | 3 | 19 |
1886 | Johnny Briggs | England | 3 | 17 |
1887 | JJ Ferris | Australia | 2 | 18 |
1888 | Bobby Peel | England | 4 | 33 |
Charlie Turner | Australia | 4 | 33 | |
1889 | Johnny Briggs | England | 2 | 21 |
1890 | JJ Ferris | Australia | 2 | 13 |
1892 | Johnny Briggs | England | 3 | 17 |
1893 | George Giffen | Australia | 3 | 16 |
Johnny Briggs | England | 2 | 16 | |
1894 | George Giffen | Australia | 2 | 14 |
1895 | George Giffen | Australia | 3 | 20 |
1896 | George Lohmann | England | 4 | 38 |
1897 | Jack Hearne | England | 1 | 9 |
1898 | Monty Noble | Australia | 4 | 19 |
Ernie Jones | Australia | 4 | 19 | |
1899 | Ernie Jones | Australia | 5 | 26 |
1901 | Len Braund | England | 1 | 7 |
Colin Blythe | England | 1 | 7 | |
1902 | Hugh Trumble | Australia | 8 | 53 |
1903 | Wilfred Rhodes | England | 1 | 7 |
1904 | Wilfred Rhodes | England | 4 | 24 |
Hugh Trumble | Australia | 4 | 24 | |
1905 | Warwick Armstrong | Australia | 5 | 16 |
Frank Laver | Australia | 5 | 16 | |
1906 | Walter Lees | England | 5 | 26 |
1907 | Colin Blythe | England | 4 | 27 |
1908 | Walter Lees | England | 4 | 28 |
1909 | Colin Blythe | England | 2 | 18 |
1910 | Bert Vogler | South Africa | 6 | 36 |
1911 | Ranji Hordern | Australia | 4 | 30 |
1912 | Sydney Barnes | England | 9 | 61 |
1913 | Sydney Barnes | England | 2 | 27 |
1914 | Sydney Barnes | England | 2 | 22 |
1920 | Jack Gregory | Australia | 2 | 14 |
1921 | Arthur Mailey | Australia | 9 | 55 |
1922 | Jimmy Blanckenberg | South Africa | 1 | 9 |
1923 | Alf Hall | South Africa | 4 | 27 |
1924 | Maurice Tate | England | 6 | 38 |
1925 | Maurice Tate | England | 4 | 27 |
1926 | Arthur Mailey | Australia | 5 | 14 |
1927 | George Geary | England | 2 | 12 |
1928 | Tich Freeman | England | 6 | 29 |
1929 | Tich Freeman | England | 3 | 22 |
1930 | Clarrie Grimmett | Australia | 6 | 40 |
1931 | Bert Ironmonger | Australia | 7 | 42 |
1932 | Bill O’Reilly | Australia | 4 | 20 |
1933 | Hedley Verity | England | 7 | 23 |
1934 | Hedley Verity | England | 7 | 43 |
1935 | Chud Langton | South Africa | 7 | 23 |
1936 | Clarrie Grimmett | Australia | 3 | 33 |
1937 | Chuck Fleetwood-Smith | Australia | 3 | 19 |
Bill O’Reilly | Australia | 3 | 19 | |
Jack Cowie | New Zealand | 3 | 19 | |
1938 | Hedley Verity | England | 6 | 23 |
1939 | Ken Farnes | England | 3 | 14 |
1946 | Alec Bedser | England | 5 | 27 |
1947 | Doug Wright | England | 8 | 36 |
1948 | Ray Lindwall | Australia | 8 | 39 |
1949 | Athol Rowan | South Africa | 3 | 19 |
1950 | Alf Valentine | West Indies | 4 | 33 |
1951 | Alec Bedser | England | 10 | 49 |
1952 | Vinoo Mankad | India | 9 | 51 |
1953 | Alec Bedser | England | 5 | 39 |
1954 | Brian Statham | England | 11 | 41 |
1955 | Subhash Gupte | India | 9 | 46 |
1956 | Jim Laker | England | 6 | 48 |
1957 | Hugh Tayfield | South Africa | 6 | 43 |
1958 | Roy Gilchrist | West Indies | 7 | 36 |
1959 | Richie Benaud | Australia | 8 | 54 |
1960 | Fred Trueman | England | 10 | 46 |
1961 | Alan Davidson | Australia | 7 | 37 |
1962 | Fred Trueman | England | 6 | 33 |
1963 | Fred Trueman | England | 10 | 57 |
1964 | Graham McKenzie | Australia | 14 | 71 |
1965 | Fred Titmus | England | 11 | 31 |
1966 | Ken Higgs | England | 8 | 41 |
1967 | EAS Prasanna | India | 6 | 24 |
1968 | John Snow | England | 9 | 44 |
1969 | EAS Prasanna | India | 8 | 46 |
1970 | Mike Procter | South Africa | 4 | 26 |
1971 | Srinivas Venkataraghavan | India | 8 | 35 |
1972 | Dennis Lillee | Australia | 7 | 39 |
1973 | Geoff Arnold | England | 12 | 42 |
1974 | Tony Greig | Australia | 14 | 46 |
1975 | Dennis Lillee | Australia | 10 | 49 |
1976 | Michael Holding | West Indies | 11 | 53 |
1977 | Bob Willis | England | 11 | 50 |
1978 | Ian Botham | England | 12 | 66 |
1979 | Kapil Dev | India | 17 | 74 |
1980 | Joel Garner | West Indies | 12 | 53 |
1981 | Dennis Lillee | Australia | 13 | 85 |
1982 | Imran Khan | Pakistan | 9 | 62 |
1983 | Kapil Dev | India | 18 | 75 |
1984 | Joel Garner | West Indies | 15 | 79 |
1985 | Richard Hadlee | New Zealand | 10 | 64 |
1986 | Malcolm Marshall | West Indies | 8 | 43 |
1987 | Abdul Qadir | Pakistan | 10 | 45 |
1988 | Malcolm Marshall | West Indies | 10 | 60 |
1989 | Terry Alderman | Australia | 10 | 50 |
1990 | Waqar Younis | Pakistan | 9 | 49 |
1991 | Craig McDermott | Australia | 9 | 56 |
1992 | Craig McDermott | Australia | 8 | 41 |
1993 | Shane Warne | Australia | 16 | 72 |
1994 | Shane Warne | Australia | 10 | 70 |
1995 | Courtney Walsh | West Indies | 12 | 62 |
1996 | Venkatesh Prasad | India | 8 | 37 |
1997 | Shane Warne | Australia | 15 | 68 |
1998 | Allan Donald | South Africa | 14 | 80 |
1999 | Glenn McGrath | Australia | 14 | 67 |
2000 | Muttiah Muralitharan | Sri Lanka | 10 | 75 |
2001 | Muttiah Muralitharan | Sri Lanka | 12 | 80 |
2002 | Shane Warne | Australia | 10 | 67 |
2003 | Makhaya Ntini | South Africa | 12 | 59 |
2004 | Anil Kumble | India | 12 | 74 |
2005 | Shane Warne | Australia | 15 | 96 |
2006 | Muttiah Muralitharan | Sri Lanka | 11 | 90 |
2007 | Anil Kumble | India | 10 | 49 |
2008 | Dale Styen | South Africa | 13 | 74 |
2009 | Mitchell Johnson | Australia | 13 | 63 |
2010 | Greme Swann | England | 14 | 64 |
2011 | Saeed Ajmal | Pakistan | 8 | 50 |
2012 | Rangana Herath | Sri Lanka | 10 | 60 |
2013 | Stuart Broad | England | 14 | 62 |
2014 | Rangana Herath | Sri Lanka | 9 | 56 |
2015 | Ravichandran Ashwin | India | 9 | 62 |
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