The F1 penalty points system helps keep the driving standards in the sport above a threshold level. It is a system in which penalty points are given on the basis of the transgressions of the drivers. These transgressions vary from dangerous driving, causing a collision, pushing a driver off track, etc. These points have an expiry period of one year, and hence they stay on a driver's quota for that period.
Any driver who ends up with more than 12 F1 penalty points gets a race ban. Since the inception of the system, we're yet to see a driver face a race ban, even though Pierre Gasly came very close to it in 2023. Looking forward to the F1 Hungarian GP, where do the drivers stand in terms of their penalty points? Let's take a look.
F1 Penalty points ahead of the 2024 F1 Hungarian GP
#1 Lewis Hamilton
Penalty Points: 4
Lewis Hamilton has four penalty points to his name, all of which were accumulated last season.
- Two points: Causing a collision with Oscar Piastri in the 2023 F1 Italian GP (Expires on September 3, 2024).
- Two points: Causing a collision with Sergio Perez in the 2023 F1 Belgian GP (Expires on July 29, 2024).
#2 George Russell
Penalty Points: 2
George Russell is now at two penalty points that were picked up during the race in Las Vegas.
- Two points: For causing a collision with Max Verstappen at the 2023 Las Vegas Grand Prix (Expires on November 19, 2024).
#3 Max Verstappen
Penalty Points: 4
Max Verstappen now has four penalty points, with the latest picked up at the F1 Austrian GP for his collision with Lando Norris.
- Two points: Causing a collision with Lando Norris at the 2024 F1 Austrian GP(Expires on June 30, 2025)
- Two points: Forcing Charles Leclerc off track during the 2023 Las Vegas Grand Prix (Expires on November 19, 2024).
#4 Sergio Perez
Penalty Points: 8
Sergio Perez has accumulated eight penalty points.
- Two points: Overtaking Fernando Alonso under safety car conditions (Expires on September 24, 2024).
- Two points: Causing a collision with Kevin Magnussen (Expires on September 24, 2024).
- One point: Causing a collision with Alex Albon in the 2023 F1 Singapore GP (Expires on September 17, 2024).
- Two points: Causing a collision with Lando Norris at the 2023 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix (Expires November 26, 2024).
- One point: Unsafe release in the pit lane during the 2024 Saudi Arabian Grand Prix. (Expires March 9, 2025)
#5 Charles Leclerc
Penalty Points: 0
Charles Leclerc has maintained a clean slate over the last 12 months.
#6 Carlos Sainz
Penalty Points: 1
Carlos Sainz has one penalty point to his name for the contact he made while racing Oscar Piastri.
- One point: Causing a collision with Oscar Piastri in the 2024 F1 Miami GP (Expires on May 5, 2025).
#7 Lando Norris
Penalty Points: 0
Lando Norris, too, has kept a clean slate over the last 12 months.
#8 Oscar Piastri
Penalty Points: 0
Oscar Piastri had a collision with Esteban Ocon in Austin last season but escaped a penalty and has a clean slate for now.
#9 Fernando Alonso
Penalty Points: 8
Fernando Alonso now has eight F1 penalty points to his name. His divebomb on Guanyu Zhou at Austrian GP cost him a 10-second penalty and two more penalty points.
- Two points: Causing a collision with Zhou Guanyu at the F1 Austrian GP (expires June 30, 2025)
- Three points: Pushing Carlos Sainz off the track in the F1 Chinese GP Sprint (expires April 20, 2025)
- Three points: Potentially dangerous driving against George Russell at the Australian GP (expires on March 24, 2025)
#10 Lance Stroll
Penalty Points: 5
Lance Stroll has accumulated five F1 penalty points in the past 12 months, with two being added for causing a collision with Daniel Ricciardo in China.
- Two points: Causing a collision with Daniel Ricciardo at the Chinese GP (Expires on April 21, 2025).
- Three points: These were issued for overtaking under yellow flag conditions at the 2023 Las Vegas Grand Prix (Expires on November 17, 2024)
#11 Esteban Ocon
Penalty Points: 3
Esteban Ocon got three F1 penalty points for his collision with teammate Pierre Gasly.
- Two points: Causing a collision with Pierre Gasly at the Monaco GP (Expires on May 27, 2025).
- One point: Unsafe release during the Miami GP (Expires on May 4, 2025).
#12 Pierre Gasly
Penalty Points: 0
Pierre Gasly does not have any penalty points at the moment.
#13 Daniel Ricciardo
Penalty Points: 2
Daniel Ricciardo has two F1 penalty points at the moment.
- Two points: Overtaking under a safety car during the 2024 F1 Chinese GP (Expires on April 21, 2025)
#14 Yuki Tsunoda
Penalty Points: 2
Yuki Tsunoda has two F1 penalty points to his name, all of which expire in the second half of this year.
- Two points: Causing a collision with George Russell during the 2023 F1 Dutch GP (Expires on August 27, 2024).
#15 Logan Sargeant
Penalty Points: 8
Logan Sargeant now has eight F1 penalty points for four different violations. The latest was overtaking Nico Hulkenberg during the safety car period.
- Two Points: Overtaking under a safety car in the 2024 Chinese GP(Expires on April 21, 2025)
- Two points: Causing a collision with Valtteri Bottas during the 2023 Italian GP (Expires on September 3, 2024).
- Two points: Causing a collision in the 2023 F1 Japanese GP (Expires on September 24, 2024).
- Two points: Overtaking under Yellow Flags 2023 F1 Mexican GP (Expires on October 28, 2024).
#16 Alex Albon
Penalty Points: 0
Alex Albon does not have any F1 penalty points to his name at the moment.
#17 Kevin Magnussen
Penalty Points: 10
Kevin Magnussen has 10 F1 penalty points to his name.
- Two points: These were given for causing a collision with Logan Sargeant during the 2024 Miami Grand Prix (Expires May 5, 2025)
- Three points: These were awarded for leaving the track and gaining an advantage on multiple occasions during the 2024 Miami Grand Prix Sprint as additional ‘aggravating circumstances’, following multiple time penalties (Expires May 4, 2025)
- Two points: Causing a collision with Yuki Tsunoda during the 2024 F1 Chinese GP (Expires April 21, 2025)
- Three points: Causing a collision with Alex Albon during the 2024 Saudi Arabian Grand Prix. (Expires March 9, 2025)
#18 Nico Hulkenberg
Penalty Points: 2
Nico Hulkenberg got a 10-second time penalty for his divebomb on Fernando Alonso in the F1 Austrian GP sprint.
- Two points: Pushing a driver off track (Expires on June 29, 2025)
#19 Valtteri Bottas
Penalty Points: 2
Valtteri Bottas has two F1 penalty points to his name.
- Two points: Causing a collision with Lance Stroll during the 2023 Mexican Grand Prix (Expires on October 29, 2024).
#20 Guanyu Zhou
Penalty Points: 2
Guanyu Zhou has two F1 penalty points to his name.
- Two points: Causing a collision with Daniel Ricciardo during the 2023 Hungarian Grand Prix (Expires on July 23, 2024).