Nutrition in Olive Oil

Last Modified Jan 11, 2023 11:01 GMT

Olive oil is one of the most popular cooking oils packed with heart-healthy monounsaturated fats and has a unique flavour. One tablespoon of olive oil contains 119 calories. That’s slightly more than twice the calories found in the same amount of butter. The majority of the calories in olive oil come from the fat content, which is 14 grams per tablespoon. Most of the fat is monounsaturated, making olive oil a healthy option for those looking to lower their risk of heart disease.

In addition to its calorie content, olive oil also has several other health benefits. It is high in antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation and protect against certain types of cancer. It is also a good source of vitamin E, which is important for skin and eye health.

When it comes to cooking with olive oil, it’s important to keep in mind that the higher the smoke point, the better. The smoke point is the temperature at which the oil starts to break down and release harmful toxins. Olive oil has a relatively low smoke point, so it’s best used for dishes that are cooked at low to medium temperatures. It’s also important to store the oil in a cool, dark place to prevent it from going rancid.

Olive oil can be a great addition to your diet if you use it in moderation and choose a high-quality brand. It’s packed with healthy fats and antioxidants, and it has a delicious flavour that can take any dish to the next level. Just remember to be mindful of the calories in olive oil and use it sparingly.

olive oil nutrition facts

The nutrient value of 100 g of olive oil according to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) is as follows:

Energy: 884 kcal

Total lipid: 100 g

Iron: 0.56 mg

Sodium: 2 mg

Choline: 0.3 mg

Betaine: 0.1 mg

Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol): 14.4 mg

Fatty acids, total saturated: 13.8 g

Olive oil vs other oils

Olive oil and other cooking oils differ in multiple ways, including their fat content, smoking points, and nutrient composition. Depending on your dietary preferences and cooking needs, one type of oil may be more suitable than another.

Fat content

Olive oil is high in monounsaturated fatty acids, which are beneficial for heart health. Other cooking oils, such as canola and sunflower oil, are high in polyunsaturated fatty acids, which are also beneficial for heart health. Coconut oil is high in saturated fat and should be used sparingly.

Nutrient content

Olive oil is a good source of antioxidants, such as vitamin E, which may help protect against disease. Other cooking oils are not as high in antioxidants.

Compared to other common cooking oils, such as canola oil and vegetable oil, olive oil has a higher smoke point, making it more suitable for high-heat cooking. Olive oil also has a lower omega-6 to omega-3 ratio, which is beneficial for reducing inflammation.

In general, olive oil is a healthier alternative to other cooking oils and can be used for a variety of cooking needs. It is important to keep in mind that all oils should be consumed in moderation as they are all high in calories.

Overall, olive oil and other cooking oils differ in their fat content, smoke points, and nutrient content. It’s important to consider these factors when choosing an oil to use in cooking.

What are the health benefits of olive oil?

1. Supports heart health

Studies have linked olive oil consumption with a lower risk of heart disease. The monounsaturated fatty acids in olive oil have been shown to help lower LDL (“bad”) cholesterol and raise HDL (“good”) cholesterol levels. Additionally, the antioxidants in olive oil can help prevent the oxidation of cholesterol, which is a major risk factor for heart disease.

2. May help manage blood sugar levels

Olive oil has been shown to help regulate blood sugar levels. One study found that consuming four tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil daily for four weeks improved fasting blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.

3. Protects against inflammation

Olive oil is a great source of anti-inflammatory compounds. It contains oleocanthal, which has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties similar to those of ibuprofen. Regular consumption of olive oil may help reduce inflammation throughout the body.

4. May aid in weight loss

Olive oil may help you lose weight and maintain healthy body weight. It has been shown to increase satiety and reduce calorie intake, likely due to its monounsaturated fatty acids and other beneficial compounds.

5. Promotes healthy skin

Olive oil can be used topically to help keep the skin hydrated and nourished. It can be massaged into the skin for a moisturising effect. Additionally, the antioxidants in olive oil may help protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals.

6. May help fight cancer and other diseases

Olive oil is a rich source of antioxidants, which can help protect the body from damage caused by free radicals. These compounds may also help reduce the risk of cancer and other diseases.

What are the potential risks of olive oil?

Olive oil is a staple of the Mediterranean diet and is widely known for its health benefits. But risks associated with olive oil range from contamination to potential allergic reactions.

One of the main risks associated with olive oil is contamination. Olive oil can be contaminated with pesticides, heavy metals, and other chemical contaminants. These contaminants can be found in the air and water, and when they come into contact with the olives or oil, they can become part of the final product. These contaminants can cause various health hazards, such as cancer and neurological damage. To reduce the risk of contamination, it is important to purchase olive oil from sources that are certified organic and free from contamination.

Another risk associated with olive oil is the potential for an allergic reaction. Some people may be sensitive to the proteins found in olives, which can lead to an allergic reaction when consuming olive oil. Symptoms of an allergic reaction to olive oil can include a rash, hives, wheezing, itching, and difficulty breathing. If you experience any of these symptoms after consuming olive oil, you must seek medical attention.

Finally, olive oil can also be contaminated with bacteria or other microorganisms. These microorganisms can cause food poisoning and other health problems. To reduce the risk of contamination, it is important to purchase high-quality olive oil from reputable sources. Additionally, it is important to store the oil properly, away from extreme temperatures and direct sunlight.

To reduce the risk of these issues, it is important to purchase olive oil from certified organic sources and to store the oil in a cool, dry place. Additionally, it is important to be aware of any symptoms of an allergic reaction and seek medical attention if necessary.

Tips to select and store the best quality olive oil

1. Look for an "extra virgin" label: The label "extra virgin" indicates that the oil is made from pure, cold-pressed olives and contains the highest level of beneficial compounds.

2. Check the harvest date: Olive oil tends to go bad quickly and should be used within two years of harvest.

3. Look for the "best by" date: This indicates the date when the oil is at its peak in terms of quality and flavour.

4. Buy from a reputable source: Buy from a source you trust, or look for a certification from an organisation such as the International Olive Council.

5. Avoid store-brand oils: Store-brand oils are usually of lower quality and may contain other oils.

6. Store in a cool, dark place: Exposure to light and heat can cause the oil to degrade and become rancid.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is olive oil healthy or fattening?

Olive oil is a healthy fat. It is a good source of monounsaturated fatty acids and is considered to be a healthy dietary fat.

Is olive oil good for weight loss?

There is no scientific evidence to prove that olive oil can help with weight loss. However, research has shown that olive oil can be beneficial for overall health and may help with weight management. Olive oil is a healthy fat that can help increase satiety, which can help reduce calorie intake and lead to weight loss over time. Additionally, olive oil may help reduce inflammation and improve metabolic health.

Is it okay to have olive oil every day?

Yes, it is generally safe to take olive oil every day. It contains healthy fats and antioxidants that are beneficial to your health. However, it is important to be mindful of how much you are consuming. Too much olive oil can lead to adverse effects, such as an upset stomach, so it is best to stick to the recommended daily amount.

What is the best time to drink olive oil?

It is best to drink olive oil in the morning on an empty stomach. This can help support healthy digestion and provide essential nutrients.

Is it okay to consume olive oil straight?

Yes, it is not okay to drink olive oil straight in small amounts.

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