Quinoa has been replacing rice in most households for a few years now, as it has largely been labeled the healthier grain. But what exactly makes one grain healthier than the other? Both grains have slightly different nutrient profiles, but both provide various health benefits.
Nutrition in quinoa vs. rice and health benefits
According to the USDA, 1 cup (or 185 g) of quinoa contains 222 calories, 39 g carbs, 8 g protein, 4 g fat, 5 g fiber, 13 mg sodium, and 2 g sugar.
Quinoa is one of two plant sources (the other being soy) that provides all the essential amino acids required by the human body. It also has a relatively low glycemic index, making it a safe option for those with high blood sugar levels.
Health benefits of quinoa:
Aids in digestion
Thanks to its high fiber content and several nutritional benefits of quinoa, this grain is a great aid to digestion and gut health.
Helps control blood sugar levels
This grain has a low glycemic index score, meaning it won’t make your blood sugar levels spike up immediately after consumption. This makes it safe for consumption if you have high blood sugar levels or diabetes.
Gluten-free
While not all brands on supermarket shelves might provide you with pure, nutrients in whole quinoa make them naturally gluten-free. This makes it ideal for those sensitive or allergic to gluten.
It is rich in minerals
Quinoa is a great source of minerals such as magnesium, iron, zinc, phosphorous, and others. This makes it a good antioxidant and may even help prevent inflammation.
Rice
The nutrient profile of rice largely depends on what kind you’re eating; white or brown rice. White rice is a processed version of actual rice, which is brown rice. This processing strips it off its nutrients.
According to the USDA, 1 cup (or 185 g) of brown rice contains 218 calories, 45.8 g carbs, 4.5 g protein, 1.6 g fat, 3.5 g fiber, 1.9 mg sodium, and 0 g sugar. Just like quinoa, rice is also gluten-free, once again making it a safe grain for those sensitive to gluten.
Other benefits of rice include:
Source of energy
Although brown rice may be more nutritious, white rice is the chosen grain for most athletes, as it can be digested faster and provides immediate energy that lasts through the day.
Heart-healthy
Owing to its fat and fiber content, as well as vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, rice supports heart health. Regular consumption of rice in your meals will help maintain heart health in the long run.
Keeps you satiated
This is a key point to note when it comes to those seeking weight loss. Rice keeps you feeling full for longer, which in turn helps curb hunger cravings and the urge to snack that will lead to piling on more calories unnecessarily.
Is quinoa better than rice?
Aside from these differences, rice and quinoa are fairly similar in nature. Both grains are widely available and are easy to cook. They are also available in different varieties, so you have the freedom to choose.
There’s not much of a debate when it comes to which is the healthier grain, as they both provide their own benefits. The choice is rather simple; if you are looking to lose or maintain your weight, quinoa or brown rice may be a good option for you.
If you are looking to build some mass or perform better in your workouts, you might want to look to white rice. Ignore the fads that say it’s bad for you as that isn’t true.
Choose your grain wisely, and share your recipes with us!