Nosferatu ending explained: Why does Ellen sacrifice herself?

Nosferatu ending explained: Why does Ellen sacrifice herself?
Nosferatu ending explained: Why does Ellen sacrifice herself? (Image via Focus Features)

The 2024 American gothic horror film Nosferatu by Robert Eggers is a major return to the classic vampire tales. This is the remake of the 1922 silent film, released by Focus Features in the US and Universal Pictures internationally on December 25, 2024.

The film features Bill Skarsgård, Nicholas Hoult, Lily-Rose Depp, Aaron Taylor-Johnson, Emma Corrin, Ralph Ineson, Simon McBurney, and Willem Dafoe. Robert Eggers returns with renowned cinematographer Jarin Blaschke to create a visually stunning and immersive adaptation of the classic horror story.

Ellen Hutter and her husband Thomas became involved with the reclusive Count Orlok in Wisborg, Germany, in 1838. They don't know that Count Orlok is a vampire or that he has made a secret deal with Herr Knock. When Thomas sells Orlok's run-down castle, Orlok shows up and a deadly plague spreads.

As Orlok's power grows, Ellen has seizures and sees things that come true. With Von Franz's help, Ellen learns that the only way to beat Nosferatu is for her to give up her own life. In the end, she gives herself to Orlok to save her town.

Disclaimer: This article contains spoilers for Nosferatu. Readers’ discretion is required.


Ellen's internal struggle and ultimate sacrifice in Nosferatu

A still from the movie (Image via Focus Features)
A still from the movie (Image via Focus Features)

The term Nosferatu refers to Count Orlok's spell, a sinister and powerful vampire whose arrival brings plague and devastation to the town of Wisborg.

The movie's ending revolves around Ellen's sacrifice. As the film progresses, Ellen struggles to control the evil. Both her inner turmoil and the physical danger that Nosferatu presents to Wisborg are symbolized by her sleepwalking and seizures.

The occultist von Franz learns that Nosferatu can only be vanquished by Ellen's voluntary sacrifice. Ellen must now face the results of her previous deeds in light of this revelation. Ellen ends Nosferatu's terror reign and cleanses herself of her shadow by giving herself up to him.

In addition to stopping the evil, Ellen's decision is about taking back control of her life and atoning for her transgressions. She goes from being a helpless victim to a powerful force for positive change through her sacrifice.


The defeat of Nosferatu: Breaking the curse

A still from the movie (Image via Focus Features)
A still from the movie (Image via Focus Features)

With Ellen's sacrifice, Nosferatu meets his demise as the sun's rays destroy him. This act breaks the occult pact that Orlok had established, effectively ending his threat to Wisborg. The destruction of Nosferatu is both a literal and symbolic victory over evil, illustrating the film's exploration of light triumphing over darkness.

The plague rats and the spreading plague symbolize the pervasive nature of the curse. By sacrificing herself, Ellen stops the physical manifestation of evil and purges the spiritual corruption that has taken root in the town. This duality reinforces the idea that evil can infiltrate both the body and the soul and that combating it requires addressing both aspects.

Furthermore, the ending serves as a resolution to Ellen's internal conflict. Her willingness to sacrifice is a testament to her growth and acceptance of responsibility for her actions.


The role of Von Franz in the final act

A still from the movie (Image via Focus Features)
A still from the movie (Image via Focus Features)

A very important part of Ellen's sacrifice is Professor Albin Eberhard Von Franz. As an occultist, Von Franz gives Ellen the information and support she needs to figure out what the demonic force is really like. His help is very important in finding a way to defeat the vampire, showing how important knowledge and wisdom are in dealing with supernatural threats.

In the face of evil, Von Franz's actions show how important it is to work together and trust. By taking part in the plan to defeat the evil power, he emphasizes that defeating darkness requires teamwork and sacrifice.

His dedication to helping Ellen and the town shows how people's actions can affect society as a whole, which supports the idea that one person's redemption can have effects that reach far and wide.

Von Franz's character also acts as a moral compass, showing Ellen the way to redemption. Ellen has the strength and determination to make the ultimate sacrifice because he never gives up on the idea that good can win over evil. This mentorship shows how important support systems are for dealing with problems in your personal and professional life.


Symbolism of light and darkness in the finale

The last few scenes of Nosferatu are full of meaning, especially the way light and dark interact with each other. Ellen's sacrifice happens at sunrise, which stands for the victory of light over darkness. This imagery supports the movie's main idea that good will win over evil, literally and figuratively.

Ellen's white dress also stands for purity and sacrifice. The contrast between her clothes and Nosferatu's dark surroundings shows that she is the one who saves Wisborg and brings light back to it.


Wisborg's recovery after Nosferatu's curse

A still from the movie (Image via Focus Features)
A still from the movie (Image via Focus Features)

Now that Ellen has died and the evil power has been defeated, Wisborg starts to rebuild and heal. Scare and plague used to hang over the town, but now it looks forward to a future without supernatural evil. This aftermath shows that things are back to normal and the community is strong when things go wrong.

The fact that the town got better shows how strong and united its people are as a whole. The people of Wisborg work together to fix up their homes and lives after the demonic force destroys them, showing the theme of hope and renewal.

This rebuilding process can also be seen as a metaphor for getting over personal and communal traumas, showing that we have the power to heal and grow.


Thematic implications of Ellen's sacrifice

A still from the movie (Image via Focus Features)
A still from the movie (Image via Focus Features)

Ellen's sacrifice profoundly explores good and evil, redemption, and the human condition. The film explores ethical dilemmas and personal responsibility, and her willingness to die for the greater good is the epitome of selflessness and morality.

Ellen's conflict between her darkness and her desire for goodness reflects many people's inner struggles. Her transformation from accidentally unleashing evil to actively fighting it shows personal growth and transformation.

Robert Eggers uses cinematic techniques to enhance Nosferatu's ending. Lighting, especially the sunrise-darkness contrast, emphasizes good versus evil. As Ellen approaches her sacrifice, scenes gradually illuminate, building hope and resolution.


Nosferatu is running in theatres. It has received 7.9/10 on IMDb.

Quick Links

Edited by Bharath S
Sportskeeda logo
Close menu
WWE
WWE
NBA
NBA
NFL
NFL
MMA
MMA
Tennis
Tennis
NHL
NHL
Golf
Golf
MLB
MLB
Soccer
Soccer
F1
F1
WNBA
WNBA
More
More
bell-icon Manage notifications